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disperse et diffuse

  • 1 diffuse

    dif-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to spread by pouring, to pour out, pour forth (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    (glacies) liquefacta se diffunderet,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10:

    sanguis per venas in omne corpus diffunditur,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 138:

    (unda) diffunditur Hellesponto,

    Cat. 64, 359; cf.:

    tum freta diffundi jussit,

    to pour themselves forth, Ov. M. 1, 36:

    vinum de doliis,

    to draw off, bottle off; to fill, Col. 12, 28, 3; so of racking off wine, id. 3, 2, 26; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 4 Krüg. ad loc.; Ov. F. 5, 517; Juv. 5, 30; Plin. 14, 14, 16, § 94 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf., of objects not liquid, to spread, scatter, diffuse:

    nitet diffuso lumine caelum,

    Lucr. 1, 9; 3, 22; cf.:

    luce diffusa toto caelo,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 37 fin.; 2, 10, 26: ab ejus summo rami late diffunduntur, * Caes. B. G. 6, 26 fin.; cf. under P. a.:

    dederatque comam diffundere ventis,

    Verg. A. 1, 319; so,

    comam,

    Ov. F. 3, 538; cf.

    capillos,

    id. H. 10, 47:

    signa (i. e. astra) caelo,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 10:

    equitem latis campis,

    Verg. A. 11, 465.—Mid.:

    modo via coartatur, modo latissimis pratis diffunditur et patescit,

    opens, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 3 et saep.:

    cibus in totas usque ab radicibus imis, per truncos ac per ramos, diffunditur,

    Lucr. 1, 354; cf.:

    partem vocum per aures,

    id. 4, 571:

    vim mali Herculeos per artus,

    Ov. M. 9, 162:

    medicamentum se diffudit in venas,

    Curt. 3, 6, 16:

    aethera late in omnes partes,

    Lucr. 5, 470:

    flammam in omne latus,

    Ov. M. 9, 239; 10, 24 et saep.
    II.
    Trop., to spread, diffuse, scatter:

    di vim suam longe lateque diffundunt,

    Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79; cf. in the part. perf.:

    error longe lateque diffusus,

    id. Fin. 2, 34, 115; so,

    late longeque,

    id. Leg. 1, 12, 34:

    laus alicujus late longeque diffusa,

    id. Balb. 5, 13:

    late et varie diffusus,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    flendo diffundimus iram,

    we moderate, temper, Ov. H. 8, 61:

    dolorem suum flendo,

    to give vent to, id. M. 9, 143:

    tantam oblivionem sensibus,

    Hor. Epod. 14, 1 et saep.—Mid.:

    Claudia nunc a quo diffunditur et tribus et gens Per Latium,

    spreads itself out, branches out, Verg. A. 7, 703:

    diffunditur mare iterumque contrahitur,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 606:

    crede animam quoque diffundi multoque perire Ocius, et citius dissolvi in corpora,

    Lucr. 3, 437:

    affectus per totam actionem,

    Quint. 7, 10, 12:

    bella et paces longum in aevum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 8:

    haec in ora virum,

    Verg. A. 4, 195:

    animam in arma cruore,

    id. ib. 10, 908:

    crimen paucarum in omnes,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 9:

    prope in immensum oratio mea,

    Plin. Pan. 56, 2 et saep.:

    inde doctrina se diffudit per ceteras Graeciae partes,

    August. Serm. 150, 2.—
    B.
    In partic. (like dissolvere, solvere, remittere, etc., and opp. contrahere, adducere, etc.), with the accessory idea of non-restraint, freedom, qs, to let the heart, countenance, etc., flow freely, without constraint, i. e. to cheer up, gladden, exhilarate: diffundet animos omnibus ista dies, Ov. A. A. 1, 218; so,

    animos,

    id. M. 4, 766:

    vultum,

    id. Pont. 4, 4, 9; id. M. 14, 272; Sen. Ep. 106.—
    2.
    Of the persons themselves: ut ex bonis amici quas diffundantur et incommodis contrahantur. Cic. Lael. 13 fin.:

    Jovem memorant, diffusum nectare, curas Seposuisse graves,

    Ov. M. 3, 318, imitated by Stat. S. 4, 2, 54; cf.:

    diffusus in risum,

    Petr. 10, 3; id. 71, 1 al.— Hence, diffūsus, a, um, P. a., spread abroad, spread out, extended, wide (a favorite expression of the post-Aug. prosaists).
    A.
    Lit.:

    platanus patulis diffusa ramis,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 28; cf.:

    diffusiora consepta,

    Col. 1, 4, 7; Plin. 16, 16, 28, § 70; Mart. 3, 31:

    latior scena et corona diffusior,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 17, 9:

    sus (opp. angusta),

    stout, fat, Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 25.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    jus civile, quod nunc diffusum et dissipatum est, in certa genera coacturum,

    diffuse, prolix, Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 142; cf. Col. 11, 1, 10:

    opus diffusum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 6;

    and transf. to the writers: Diophanes totum Dionysium, per multa diffusum volumina, sex epitomis circumscripsit,

    id. 1, 1, 10:

    amplius ac diffusius meritum,

    Plin. Pan. 53, 3.— Adv.: diffūsē, in a scattered manner; copiously:

    res disperse et diffuse dictae unum in locum coguntur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98; cf.:

    haec latius aliquando dicenda sunt et diffusius,

    more amply, more in full, id. Tusc. 3, 10, 22.— Sup. of the adj. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > diffuse

  • 2 disperse

    dīspersē u. dīspersim, Adv. (dispersus), zerstreut, vereinzelt, hier und da, Form -se, Cic. Verr. 4, 116; de inv. 1, 98 (wo verb. disp. et diffuse): Form -sim, Varro r. r. 1, 1, 7 u. 3, 2, 13. Suet. Caes. 80, 1. Interpr. Iren. 1, 9, 4.

    lateinisch-deutsches > disperse

  • 3 disperse

    dīspersē u. dīspersim, Adv. (dispersus), zerstreut, vereinzelt, hier und da, Form -se, Cic. Verr. 4, 116; de inv. 1, 98 (wo verb. disp. et diffuse): Form -sim, Varro r. r. 1, 1, 7 u. 3, 2, 13. Suet. Caes. 80, 1. Interpr. Iren. 1, 9, 4.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > disperse

  • 4 diffuse

    diffūsē [ diffusus ]
    1) пространно, обстоятельно ( dicere C)
    2) бессвязно, путано (disperse et d. C)

    Латинско-русский словарь > diffuse

  • 5 diffuse

    диффузный глагол: имя прилагательное:

    Англо-русский синонимический словарь > diffuse

  • 6 disperse

    расходиться глагол:
    рассеивать (scatter, dissipate, dispel, disperse, diffuse, disseminate)
    рассеиваться (scatter, dissipate, disperse, lift, break, clear away)
    имя прилагательное:

    Англо-русский синонимический словарь > disperse

  • 7 disperse

    1. a мат. вчт. разрежённый

    disperse array — разрежённый массив; разрежённая матрица

    2. v рассеивать, развеивать; разгонять
    3. v рассеиваться, расходиться
    4. v разбрасывать; рассеивать, рассредоточивать
    5. v рассредоточивать; децентрализовать
    6. v распространять
    7. v вчт. распределять по блокам памяти
    8. v уничтожать, сводить; рассасывать
    9. v исчезать; рассасываться
    10. v опт. диспергировать
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. disband (verb) break up; disappear; disband; dissolve
    2. distribute (verb) broadcast; circulate; deal; diffuse; disburse; dispense; disseminate; distribute; divide; dole out; hand out; lot out; measure out; partition; propagate; radiate; sow; spread; sprinkle; strew
    3. melt (verb) dispel; dissipate; fade; melt; vanish
    4. scatter (verb) bestrew; resolve; scatter; separate; spatter; spray
    Антонимический ряд:
    assemble; collect; combine; concentrate; gather; meet; recall; summon; unite

    English-Russian base dictionary > disperse

  • 8 diffuse

    1. a раскинувшийся, разбросанный
    2. a рассеянный
    3. a физ. диффузный
    4. a мед. разлитой, диффузный
    5. a многословный
    6. a болтливый, говорливый
    7. v распространять
    8. v распространяться
    9. v распылять, рассыпать, разбрызгивать
    10. v растрачивать, расходовать
    11. v широко раскидываться
    12. v физ. рассеивать
    13. v физ. рассеиваться
    14. v физ. диффундировать
    15. v физ. диспергировать; распылять
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. dispersed (adj.) diluted; dispersed; extended; scattered; sparse; spread out; thinly distributed; widely separated
    2. thin (adj.) rarefied; thin
    3. wordy (adj.) discursive; dull; long-winded; palaverous; periphrastic; prolix; rambling; redundant; verbose; windy; wordy
    4. interfuse (verb) infuse; interfuse; interlard; intersow; intersperse; intersprinkle
    5. spread (verb) circulate; disperse; disseminate; distribute; expand; permeate; pervade; propagate; radiate; scatter; spread; strew
    Антонимический ряд:
    concentrate; concentrated; concise

    English-Russian base dictionary > diffuse

  • 9 diffuse

    1. transitive verb
    verbreiten; diffundieren (fachspr.)
    2. intransitive verb
    sich ausbreiten ( through in + Dat.); diffundieren (fachspr.)
    3. adjective
    * * *
    [di'fju:z]
    (to (cause to) spread in all directions.) zerstreuen
    * * *
    dif·fuse
    I. adj
    [dɪˈfju:s]
    1. (spread out) community [weit] verstreut
    \diffuse light diffuses Licht, Streulicht nt
    \diffuse celestial radiation [or light] METEO Himmelsstrahlung f
    2. (unclear) pain diffus
    \diffuse murmuring undeutliches Gemurmel
    3. (verbose) explanation, report weitschweifig; prose, speech langatmig
    II. vi
    [dɪˈfju:z]
    1. (disperse) knowledge sich akk verbreiten; PHYS gas diffundieren fachspr, sich akk ausbreiten; fluid sich akk verbreiten [o verteilen]
    oxygen \diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream Sauerstoff dringt aus der Lunge in den Blutkreislauf
    2. PHYS (intermingle) sich akk vermischen
    III. vt
    [dɪˈfju:z]
    ▪ to \diffuse sth etw verbreiten [o in Umlauf bringen]
    to \diffuse knowledge Wissen verbreiten
    ▪ to \diffuse sth etw ausgießen [o ausschütten
    3. PHYS
    ▪ to \diffuse sth into sth etw in etw akk eindringen [o fachspr diffundieren] lassen
    gas is \diffused into the bladder in die Blase wird Gas eingebracht
    * * *
    [dɪ'fjuːz]
    1. vt
    light, heat, gas, rays ausstrahlen, verbreiten; fluid ausgießen, ausschütten; (CHEM) diffundieren, verwischen; perfume verbreiten, verströmen; (fig) knowledge, custom, news verbreiten; tension verringern, abbauen
    2. vi
    ausstrahlen, sich ver- or ausbreiten; (fluid) sich ausbreiten; (CHEM) diffundieren, sich verwischen; (perfume, odour) ausströmen; (fig, custom, news) sich verbreiten; (tension) sich verringern[dɪ'fjuːs]
    3. adj
    1) gas, rays, light diffus; feeling undeutlich, vage
    2) (= verbose) style, writer langatmig, weitschweifig
    * * *
    diffuse [dıˈfjuːz]
    A v/t
    1. ausgießen, -schütten
    2. besonders fig Wärme, Gerüchte etc verbreiten:
    a widely diffused opinion eine weitverbreitete Meinung
    3. fig seine Kraft etc verzetteln
    4. CHEM, PHYS diffundieren:
    a) zerstreuen:
    diffused light diffuses Licht, Streulicht n
    b) vermischen:
    be diffused sich vermischen
    c) durchdringen
    B v/i
    1. besonders fig sich verbreiten
    2. CHEM, PHYS diffundieren:
    a) sich zerstreuen
    b) sich vermischen
    c) (ein)dringen ( into in akk)
    C adj [-ˈfjuːs] adj (adv diffusely)
    1. diffus:
    a) weitschweifig, langatmig (Stil, Autor)
    b) unklar, ungeordnet (Gedanken etc)
    c) CHEM, PHYS zerstreut, ohne genaue Abgrenzung:
    diffuse light diffuses Licht, Streulicht n
    2. besonders fig verbreitet
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    verbreiten; diffundieren (fachspr.)
    2. intransitive verb
    sich ausbreiten ( through in + Dat.); diffundieren (fachspr.)
    3. adjective
    * * *
    adj.
    diffus (Licht) adj. v.
    ausgießen v.
    diffundieren v.
    sich vermischen v.
    verbreiten v.

    English-german dictionary > diffuse

  • 10 diffuse

    dif·fuse adj [dɪʼfju:s]
    1) ( spread out) community [weit] verstreut;
    \diffuse light diffuses Licht, Streulicht nt
    2) ( unclear) pain diffus;
    \diffuse murmuring undeutliches Gemurmel
    3) ( verbose) explanation, report weitschweifig; prose, speech langatmig vi [dɪʼfju:z]
    1) ( disperse) knowledge sich akk verbreiten phys; gas diffundieren fachspr, sich akk ausbreiten; fluid sich akk verbreiten [o verteilen];
    oxygen \diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream Sauerstoff dringt aus der Lunge in den Blutkreislauf
    2) phys ( intermingle) sich akk vermischen vt [dɪʼfju:z]
    to \diffuse sth etw verbreiten [o in Umlauf bringen];
    to \diffuse knowledge Wissen verbreiten
    2) ( pour out)
    to \diffuse sth etw ausgießen [o ausschütten];
    3) phys
    to \diffuse sth into sth etw in etw akk eindringen [o fachspr diffundieren] lassen;
    gas is \diffused into the bladder in die Blase wird Gas eingebracht

    English-German students dictionary > diffuse

  • 11 diffuse

    adj.разлеен, распрснат;
    2. преопширен
    v. шири, распространува;
    2. распрснува, разлева; шири; разлева; распрснува; се распрснува; се разлева; меша diffuse; disperse; scatter распрснува; се распрснува; разлева; се разлева

    English-Macedonian dictionary > diffuse

  • 12 zerstreut

    zerstreut, I) auseinandergestreut: dispersus. dissipatus. verb. dispersus et dissipatus (hier- u. dahin gestreut, nicht beisammen befindlich). – disiectus (auseinandergeworfen, versprengt; u. auseinander liegend, z.B. aedificia). – diffusus (ausgebreitet, nicht zusammenhängend, z.B. late). – effusus (in Unordnung aufgelöst); verb. dispersus et effusus (z.B. dispersi et effusi pugnant). – Adv. disperse. dispersim (an verschiedenen Orten, z.B. von etwas reden, schreiben etc.). – diffuse (nicht im Zusammenhang); verb. disperse et diffuse (z.B. res dictae). – effuse (in Unordnung, z.B. vagari). – II) von seiner eigentlichen Beschäftigung etc. abgezogen: aliena agens (etwas anderes betreibend). – negotiis distentus, districtus (durch Geschäfte von seineneigentlichen Arbeiten entfernt gehalten). – z. sein, aliena agere (etwas anderes betreiben): durch Geschäfte z. sein, occupationibus distentum esse; a negotiis districtum esse: z. reden. aliena loqui.

    deutsch-lateinisches > zerstreut

  • 13 rasijati

    vt pf scatter, disperse, diffuse; disseminate, broadcast
    * * *
    • scatter
    • disperse
    • spread diffuse

    Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > rasijati

  • 14 diffundo

    dif-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to spread by pouring, to pour out, pour forth (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    (glacies) liquefacta se diffunderet,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10:

    sanguis per venas in omne corpus diffunditur,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 138:

    (unda) diffunditur Hellesponto,

    Cat. 64, 359; cf.:

    tum freta diffundi jussit,

    to pour themselves forth, Ov. M. 1, 36:

    vinum de doliis,

    to draw off, bottle off; to fill, Col. 12, 28, 3; so of racking off wine, id. 3, 2, 26; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 4 Krüg. ad loc.; Ov. F. 5, 517; Juv. 5, 30; Plin. 14, 14, 16, § 94 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf., of objects not liquid, to spread, scatter, diffuse:

    nitet diffuso lumine caelum,

    Lucr. 1, 9; 3, 22; cf.:

    luce diffusa toto caelo,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 37 fin.; 2, 10, 26: ab ejus summo rami late diffunduntur, * Caes. B. G. 6, 26 fin.; cf. under P. a.:

    dederatque comam diffundere ventis,

    Verg. A. 1, 319; so,

    comam,

    Ov. F. 3, 538; cf.

    capillos,

    id. H. 10, 47:

    signa (i. e. astra) caelo,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 10:

    equitem latis campis,

    Verg. A. 11, 465.—Mid.:

    modo via coartatur, modo latissimis pratis diffunditur et patescit,

    opens, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 3 et saep.:

    cibus in totas usque ab radicibus imis, per truncos ac per ramos, diffunditur,

    Lucr. 1, 354; cf.:

    partem vocum per aures,

    id. 4, 571:

    vim mali Herculeos per artus,

    Ov. M. 9, 162:

    medicamentum se diffudit in venas,

    Curt. 3, 6, 16:

    aethera late in omnes partes,

    Lucr. 5, 470:

    flammam in omne latus,

    Ov. M. 9, 239; 10, 24 et saep.
    II.
    Trop., to spread, diffuse, scatter:

    di vim suam longe lateque diffundunt,

    Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79; cf. in the part. perf.:

    error longe lateque diffusus,

    id. Fin. 2, 34, 115; so,

    late longeque,

    id. Leg. 1, 12, 34:

    laus alicujus late longeque diffusa,

    id. Balb. 5, 13:

    late et varie diffusus,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    flendo diffundimus iram,

    we moderate, temper, Ov. H. 8, 61:

    dolorem suum flendo,

    to give vent to, id. M. 9, 143:

    tantam oblivionem sensibus,

    Hor. Epod. 14, 1 et saep.—Mid.:

    Claudia nunc a quo diffunditur et tribus et gens Per Latium,

    spreads itself out, branches out, Verg. A. 7, 703:

    diffunditur mare iterumque contrahitur,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 606:

    crede animam quoque diffundi multoque perire Ocius, et citius dissolvi in corpora,

    Lucr. 3, 437:

    affectus per totam actionem,

    Quint. 7, 10, 12:

    bella et paces longum in aevum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 8:

    haec in ora virum,

    Verg. A. 4, 195:

    animam in arma cruore,

    id. ib. 10, 908:

    crimen paucarum in omnes,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 9:

    prope in immensum oratio mea,

    Plin. Pan. 56, 2 et saep.:

    inde doctrina se diffudit per ceteras Graeciae partes,

    August. Serm. 150, 2.—
    B.
    In partic. (like dissolvere, solvere, remittere, etc., and opp. contrahere, adducere, etc.), with the accessory idea of non-restraint, freedom, qs, to let the heart, countenance, etc., flow freely, without constraint, i. e. to cheer up, gladden, exhilarate: diffundet animos omnibus ista dies, Ov. A. A. 1, 218; so,

    animos,

    id. M. 4, 766:

    vultum,

    id. Pont. 4, 4, 9; id. M. 14, 272; Sen. Ep. 106.—
    2.
    Of the persons themselves: ut ex bonis amici quas diffundantur et incommodis contrahantur. Cic. Lael. 13 fin.:

    Jovem memorant, diffusum nectare, curas Seposuisse graves,

    Ov. M. 3, 318, imitated by Stat. S. 4, 2, 54; cf.:

    diffusus in risum,

    Petr. 10, 3; id. 71, 1 al.— Hence, diffūsus, a, um, P. a., spread abroad, spread out, extended, wide (a favorite expression of the post-Aug. prosaists).
    A.
    Lit.:

    platanus patulis diffusa ramis,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 28; cf.:

    diffusiora consepta,

    Col. 1, 4, 7; Plin. 16, 16, 28, § 70; Mart. 3, 31:

    latior scena et corona diffusior,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 17, 9:

    sus (opp. angusta),

    stout, fat, Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 25.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    jus civile, quod nunc diffusum et dissipatum est, in certa genera coacturum,

    diffuse, prolix, Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 142; cf. Col. 11, 1, 10:

    opus diffusum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 6;

    and transf. to the writers: Diophanes totum Dionysium, per multa diffusum volumina, sex epitomis circumscripsit,

    id. 1, 1, 10:

    amplius ac diffusius meritum,

    Plin. Pan. 53, 3.— Adv.: diffūsē, in a scattered manner; copiously:

    res disperse et diffuse dictae unum in locum coguntur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98; cf.:

    haec latius aliquando dicenda sunt et diffusius,

    more amply, more in full, id. Tusc. 3, 10, 22.— Sup. of the adj. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > diffundo

  • 15 dispergo

    di-spergo, in late Lat. and sometimes in MSS. of the older authors written di-spargo (cf. aspergo and conspergo), si, sum, 3, v. a., to scatter on all sides, to scatter about, disperse (freq. and class., esp. in the part. perf.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    per agros passim dispergit corpus,

    Cic. Poet. N. D. 3, 26, 67; cf. per hypallagen:

    membrorum collectio dispersa (coupled with dissipare),

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 9, 22 (but in Lucr. 3, 988, the right reading is:

    dispessis membris, not dispersis, v. dispando): cur (deus) tam multa pestifera terra marique disperserit?

    id. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    nubes dispergunt venti,

    Lucr. 5, 254:

    an tibi jam mavis cerebrum dispergam hic?

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7; for which: ut cerebro dispergat viam, besprinkle, id. ib. 3, 2, 19:

    caprae dispergunt se, contra oves so congregant et condensant in locum unum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 9; cf.:

    comites dispersi,

    Lucr. 4, 576; so the mid.:

    dispersi, of persons,

    Cic. Fl. 13, 30; id. Sest. 42, 91;

    and esp. freq. of soldiers,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 8; 3, 28, 3; id. B. C. 1, 44, 1; 2, 38, 5 et saep.; Sall. J. 98, 4, et saep.; cf.:

    dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc.,

    id. ib. 51, 1; and in the verb. fin. act.:

    quae (duo milia evocatorum) tota acie disperserat,

    had distributed, Caes. B. C. 3, 88, 4:

    fimum,

    Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 193:

    vitem traducibus dispergere atque disrarare,

    Col. 5, 6, 36: lactuca dispergitur, set out, i. e. planted, id. 11, 3, 25:

    color dispergitur omnis,

    Lucr. 2, 831 (not disperditur, v. Lachm. ad h. l.):

    ubi brachia et crura inaequaliter dispergit,

    i. e. moves at random, Cels. 2, 6:

    Mesopotamia vicatim dispersa,

    i. e. divided, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117:

    magna pars Judaeae vicis dispergitur,

    Tac. H. 5, 8 et saep.— Poet.:

    aries dispergit saxa (with effundere muros),

    Luc. 1, 384 Cort.:

    dispersa capillos,

    id. 10, 84:

    quo latior (res) est, in cunctas undique partis Plura modo dispargit et ab se corpora mittit,

    Lucr. 2, 1135; so with in and acc., id. 1, 309; Caes. B. G. 6, 34, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 220:

    tripartitum exercitum plures in manus,

    Tac. A. 3, 74 al.:

    aër dispargitur ad partis minutas corporis,

    Lucr. 4, 895.
    II.
    Trop.:

    in praesentia tantummodo numeros et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permixte dispersimus: post descripte... ex hac copia digeremus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 187; 191; Quint. 9, 3, 39:

    bellum tam longe lateque dispersum,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    in re dispersa atque infinita,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 1:

    plebis vis soluta atque dispersa in multitudine,

    Sall. J. 41, 6:

    rumorem,

    Tac. A. 4, 24:

    falsos rumores,

    id. H. 2, 96; and with acc. and inf.:

    volgus fingendi avidum disperserat accitum in adoptionem,

    had given out, id. ib. 2, 1:

    membratim oportebit partis rei gestae dispergere in causam,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 21, 30:

    vitam in auras,

    Verg. A. 11, 617; cf.:

    partem voti in auras,

    id. ib. 795.— Hence, adv. in two forms:
    1.
    dispersē, dispersedly, here and there (very rare):

    disperse et diffuse dictae res,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98:

    multis in locis dicta,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 116. —
    2.
    dispersim, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 7; 3, 2, 13; Suet. Caes. 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispergo

  • 16 dispersim

    di-spergo, in late Lat. and sometimes in MSS. of the older authors written di-spargo (cf. aspergo and conspergo), si, sum, 3, v. a., to scatter on all sides, to scatter about, disperse (freq. and class., esp. in the part. perf.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    per agros passim dispergit corpus,

    Cic. Poet. N. D. 3, 26, 67; cf. per hypallagen:

    membrorum collectio dispersa (coupled with dissipare),

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 9, 22 (but in Lucr. 3, 988, the right reading is:

    dispessis membris, not dispersis, v. dispando): cur (deus) tam multa pestifera terra marique disperserit?

    id. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    nubes dispergunt venti,

    Lucr. 5, 254:

    an tibi jam mavis cerebrum dispergam hic?

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7; for which: ut cerebro dispergat viam, besprinkle, id. ib. 3, 2, 19:

    caprae dispergunt se, contra oves so congregant et condensant in locum unum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 9; cf.:

    comites dispersi,

    Lucr. 4, 576; so the mid.:

    dispersi, of persons,

    Cic. Fl. 13, 30; id. Sest. 42, 91;

    and esp. freq. of soldiers,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 8; 3, 28, 3; id. B. C. 1, 44, 1; 2, 38, 5 et saep.; Sall. J. 98, 4, et saep.; cf.:

    dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc.,

    id. ib. 51, 1; and in the verb. fin. act.:

    quae (duo milia evocatorum) tota acie disperserat,

    had distributed, Caes. B. C. 3, 88, 4:

    fimum,

    Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 193:

    vitem traducibus dispergere atque disrarare,

    Col. 5, 6, 36: lactuca dispergitur, set out, i. e. planted, id. 11, 3, 25:

    color dispergitur omnis,

    Lucr. 2, 831 (not disperditur, v. Lachm. ad h. l.):

    ubi brachia et crura inaequaliter dispergit,

    i. e. moves at random, Cels. 2, 6:

    Mesopotamia vicatim dispersa,

    i. e. divided, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117:

    magna pars Judaeae vicis dispergitur,

    Tac. H. 5, 8 et saep.— Poet.:

    aries dispergit saxa (with effundere muros),

    Luc. 1, 384 Cort.:

    dispersa capillos,

    id. 10, 84:

    quo latior (res) est, in cunctas undique partis Plura modo dispargit et ab se corpora mittit,

    Lucr. 2, 1135; so with in and acc., id. 1, 309; Caes. B. G. 6, 34, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 220:

    tripartitum exercitum plures in manus,

    Tac. A. 3, 74 al.:

    aër dispargitur ad partis minutas corporis,

    Lucr. 4, 895.
    II.
    Trop.:

    in praesentia tantummodo numeros et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permixte dispersimus: post descripte... ex hac copia digeremus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 187; 191; Quint. 9, 3, 39:

    bellum tam longe lateque dispersum,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    in re dispersa atque infinita,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 1:

    plebis vis soluta atque dispersa in multitudine,

    Sall. J. 41, 6:

    rumorem,

    Tac. A. 4, 24:

    falsos rumores,

    id. H. 2, 96; and with acc. and inf.:

    volgus fingendi avidum disperserat accitum in adoptionem,

    had given out, id. ib. 2, 1:

    membratim oportebit partis rei gestae dispergere in causam,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 21, 30:

    vitam in auras,

    Verg. A. 11, 617; cf.:

    partem voti in auras,

    id. ib. 795.— Hence, adv. in two forms:
    1.
    dispersē, dispersedly, here and there (very rare):

    disperse et diffuse dictae res,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98:

    multis in locis dicta,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 116. —
    2.
    dispersim, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 7; 3, 2, 13; Suet. Caes. 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispersim

  • 17 розсіювати

    = розсіяти
    1) фіз. (хвилі, світло, частинки) to scatter; ( енергію) to dissipate; to disperse, to diffuse
    2) ( розганяти) to scatter; to break up, to disperse
    3) ( неприємні думки) to dispel, to divert

    Українсько-англійський словник > розсіювати

  • 18 dağılmak

    "to scatter, to disperse; to diffuse; to disintegrate; to dissipate; to fall into pieces; to break up, to disband, to disperse; to adjourn; to dissolve"

    İngilizce Sözlük Türkçe > dağılmak

  • 19 расејува

    to scatter seed, to disperse, to diffuse, to disseminate

    Македонско-англиски речник > расејува

  • 20 расее

    to scatter seed, to disperse, to diffuse, to disseminate

    Македонско-англиски речник > расее

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Disperse — Dis*perse , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dispersed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Dispersing}.] [L. dispersus, p. p. of dispergere to strew, scatter. See {Sparse}.] 1. To scatter abroad; to drive to different parts; to distribute; to diffuse; to spread; as, the Jews …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • diffuse — I verb bespread, besprinkle, bestrew, break up, broadcast, cast forth, circulate, circumfuse, commingle, deal out, decentralize, diffundere, diffundi, disband, disintegrate, disperse, dispread, disseminate, dissipate, distribute, effuse, go in… …   Law dictionary

  • disperse — I (disseminate) verb administer, allocate, apportion, assign, bestow in shares, bestrew, cast forth, cast off, circulate, consign, convey, deal, deal out, dispense, dispose, distribute, divide, dole, dole out, give away, give out among a number,… …   Law dictionary

  • Diffuse — Dif*fuse , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diffused}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Diffusing}.] [L. diffusus, p. p. of diffundere to pour out, to diffuse; dif = dis + fundere to pour. See {Fuse} to melt.] To pour out and cause to spread, as a fluid; to cause to flow on …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • diffuse — adj prolix, redundant, verbose, *wordy Analogous words: *profuse, lavish, exuberant: desultory, casual, *random: copious (see PLENTIFUL): *loose, relaxed, slack, lax Antonyms: succinct Contrasted words: * …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • disperse — [v] distribute; scatter banish, besprinkle, break up, broadcast, cast forth, circulate, deal, diffuse, disappear, disband, disburse, discharge, dislodge, dismiss, dispel, disseminate, dissipate, dissolve, divvy*, dole out, eject, intersperse,… …   New thesaurus

  • diffuse — [di fyo͞os′; ] for v. [, difyo͞oz′] adj. [ME < L diffusus, pp. of diffundere, to pour in different directions < dis , apart + fundere, to pour: see FOUND2] 1. spread out or dispersed; not concentrated 2. using more words than are needed;… …   English World dictionary

  • diffuse — defuse, diffuse It is surprising how often diffuse (correctly = to disperse) is used for defuse in its figurative meaning ‘to remove tension or potential danger from (a crisis, etc.)’. Examples of this wrong use are: • An early cut in base rates …   Modern English usage

  • diffuse — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. scatter, disperse. adj. dispersed; verbose. See dispersion, diffuseness. II (Roget s IV) modif. 1. [Widely separated] Syn. dispersed, thin, diluted; see distributed , scattered . 2. [Rambling and… …   English dictionary for students

  • diffuse — 1. verb such ideas were diffused widely in the 1970s Syn: spread, spread around, send out, disseminate, scatter, disperse, distribute, put about, circulate, communicate, purvey, propagate, transmit, broadcast, promulgate See note at …   Thesaurus of popular words

  • disperse — [c]/dəsˈpɜs / (say duhs pers) verb (dispersed, dispersing) –verb (t) 1. to scatter abroad; send or drive off in various directions. 2. to spread; diffuse: the wise disperse knowledge. 3. to dispel; cause to vanish: the fog is dispersed. 4.… …  

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